Showing posts with label dizziness. Show all posts
Showing posts with label dizziness. Show all posts

Saturday, September 28, 2013

Why Apple's iphone 5s and iOS7 make people dizzy, motion-sick and nauseous - you may have Neuro-Ocular-Vestibular Dysfunction



Motion sickness, dizziness, vestibular treatment in Vancouver, BC
Many Apple iPhone users are complaining that the new iOS7 operating system makes them dizzy, sick and nauseous.  In one article from ABC News, users are reported as experiencing the following symptoms:

One user says "It hurts my eyes and makes me dizzy. So annoying that we can't downgrade!!!!" Another writes, "I had severe vertigo the minute I started using my ipad with ios 7. Lost the rest of the day to it... And not happy at all. It's the transition between the apps flying in and out."
People are experiencing a form of motion sickness caused by the transition animations in iOS7. They may have unwittingly diagnosed themselves with a vision or eye movement problem.  

We treat many patients for a problem called Neuro-Ocular-Vestibular Dysfunction (also known as "see-sick syndrome" or "supermarket syndrome") where they experience motion sickness like symptoms arising from dynamic visual stimuli, even when they are not in a vehicle.  The visual stimulus of a super-market, stripes on a shirt and now perhaps even the iPhones iOS7 operating system can trigger motion sickness type symptoms. 

The problems often arises from binocular vision disorders - eye movement problems where the eyes do not work together as a team properly. Studies have shown thatvertigo and dizziness is an underestimated symptom of eye and vision disorders.

The fact that vision and eyes are an under-recognized cause of dizziness, vertigo and motion sickness means that many people spend a year or more seeking help from various doctors who fail to diagnose the problem before finding an eye doctor who can zero in on the cause. One recent case found us one when she went to her optometrist after consulting various doctors for over a year. The optometrist found that the patient's eyes were misaligned, a condition that commonly causes the dizziness and vertigo-like symptoms she was experiencing. The patient was referred to our Vancouver eye clinic for treatment.

Dynamic adaptive vision therapy is an effective treatment for see-sick syndrome. Vision therapy relies on the principle of neuroplacticity and involves a doctor and therapist treating the patient with exercises and special equipment to "re-wire" the eye-brain connection and improve visual skills. In this way, vision therapy is similar to speech therapy or occupational therapy but focused, of course, on the eyes and visual system.

Related Articles

See sick syndrome
Jul 29, 2013
See Sick Syndrome, also known as Neuro-Ocular-Vestibular Dysfunction (NOVD), is a combination of motion sickness and photophobia that negatively affects quality of life, but is almost always unrecognized by medical ...


Motion sickness and vision therapy - See for Life
Apr 18, 2012
MSNBC recently did a story on adult onset motion sickness. One of the doctors interviewed for the article was optometrist, Dan L. Fortenbacher, O.D., FCOVD, who treats motion sickness using vision therapy. Here is an ...

Vertigo is often a symptom of eye disorders - See for Life
Apr 20, 2013
As we see more and more patients in our Vancouver optometry clinic with vertigo caused by eye disorders, we are reminded of an important study that was published on the topic over a decade ago by researchers from France ...


More articles on iOS 7 and motion sickness

New iOS 7 update making some users dizzy
Detroit Free Press
Apple customers have taken to Apple message boards and Twitter to complain that the flashy graphics in the new operating system for the ...

Apple iOS 7 Literally Making Some Users Sick
ABC News‎

Make iOS 7 less nausea-inducing
  1. Macworld (blog)



Monday, July 29, 2013

See sick syndrome - diziness, light sensitivity, motion sickness, vestibular problems

Image courtesy of winnod / FreeDigitalPhotos.net
Many patients come to us with motion-sickness type symptoms.  Dizziness and sensitivity to light are common symptoms.  Many of these patients have been to many other specialists, such as the family physician, neurologists, vestibular specialists, ear, nose and throat specialists and even acupuncturists.

Typically, all of these professionals tell the patient that there is nothing wrong.  That may be true as far as their particular specialty is concerned.  This is not surprising, as studies have shown that vertigo is an underestimated symptom of eye and vision disorders. Many professionals that a patient consults are simply not equipped with the knowledge or experience to diagnose an eye or vision problem that can cause vertigo-like symptoms.

However, something is definitely wrong.  Many of these patients can no longer drive safely and cannot even go to the supermarket without feeling nauseous.

One recent case found us after she went to her optometrist after consulting various doctors for over a year. The optometrists found that the patient's eyes were misaligned, a condition that commonly causes the dizziness and vertigo-like symptoms she was experiencing.  The patient was referred to our Vancouver eye clinic for treatment.

Patients like this often suffer from "see sickness syndrome", also known a neuro-ocular vestibular dysfunction - it has also been referred to as supermarket syndrome because trips to the supermarket often trigger nausea in these patients.

Dynamic adaptive vision therapy is an effective treatment.  Vision therapy relies on the principle of neuroplacticity and involves a doctor and therapist treating the patient with exercises to "re-wire" the eye-brain connection, teaching the patient new eye and motion related skills.  In this way, vision therapy is similar to speech therapy or occupational therapy but focused, of course, on the eyes and visual system.

See Sick Syndrome (SSS) is the combination of motion sickness and photophobia. SSS is not well understood by many professions and is not typically diagnosed during a standard eye or medical examination. However, many patients will recognize themselves when presented with a list of symptoms.

Based on clinical observations by Dr. Gillilan (an American optometric physician and a leading doctor in this field), SSS occurs in approximately 6% of the female population and 1% of the males, and it is usually familial.  Dr. Gillian's website is at http://www.seesicksyndrome.com/.

Symptoms of see sick syndrome

The severity and frequency of various SSS symptoms can vary widely. Most SSS patients have at least two of the following:

  • motion sickness (e.g., nausea, headache, dizziness, fatigue, malaise, drowsiness, depression, bodily warmth, pallor, and/or cold sweats) 
  • repeated eye movement, especially when observing rapid motion
  • unusual sensitivity to light. 

The symptoms of SSS and the ability to manage motion can vary from day to day. One reason is that motion effects can be cumulative. An exposure to motion can make one less able to handle a new exposure for up to three days later.

SSS symptoms are usually mild in children but become more severe over a period of years. This is may be caused by an avoidance of  symptom producing activities by adults and the resulting loss of adaptation and coping strategies.

Almost all SSS patients have life-long histories of carsickness, which occurs almost exclusively in the daytime. The reason for this is that you see less peripheral motion when driving at night. Reduced awareness of objects in the periphery (functional tunnel vision) also occurs in SSS but patients usually don't notice this although the often report a history of clumsiness, which is consistent with having reduced peripheral awareness.

The following conditions can make SSS worse:

  • fatigue, 
  • pre-menstrual syndrome (PMS), 
  • hypoglycemia 
  • inner ear conditions 
Here is a chart of symptoms organized according to severity and symptom category that proves more detail and outlines the breadth of the SSS cases that we encounter.
 Mild
 Moderate
 Severe
 Car Sickness
·   Mild car sickness.
·   Cannot read (look down) in a car more than a few seconds without nausea, headache and/or dizziness.
·  Necessity to be the driver to avoid nausea while traveling in a car, even on a straight road.
·   Inability to look backwards in a car without nausea. 
·  Nausea when driving on tree lined roads when the sun casts shadows across the road.
·   Riding in or even driving a car for more than a few minutes may result in severe HA, fatigue, and/or nausea.
 Light sensitivity
·   Unusual sensitivity to light to a moderate degree. 
·  Must wear sunglasses outdoors, even on cloudy days. 
· Feels uncomfortable in brightly lit buildings or places with shiny floors such as grocery stores, classrooms, offices, or malls.
·   Eye pain or headache when exposed to a “flash of light” or being outside without sunglasses, even on cloudy days, or being in a brightly lit place.
·     Unusually long after images after looking at most sources of light (several minutes). 
·  Computer screen brightness causes discomfort. 
·  Sensation of being “blinded” when looking at oncoming headlights.
·   Severe sensitivity to light both indoors and out.
·   They are the type of person to turn off lights and pull down shades.
·  severe dislike of light
 Visual
·  Inability to sit close to a movie screen or watch movement of a train or a carnival ride without nausea, headache, and/ or dizziness.

·  Inability to look at stripes or watch rapid movement on television without nausea,headache, or dizziness.
· Inability to watch more than minimal motion without dizziness or nausea, such as watching ones own hand while eating.
 Headache
· Frequent and sometimes daily “dull” or “pressure” headaches.
·  Exposure to any activities which involve observations of movement or eye movement for more than a few minutes can cause severe headaches which may last a few days.
·   Constant or very frequent nausea, headaches, or dizziness which can range from mild to severe.
Dr. Gillian has a YouTube channel under the name MotionDoctor1,where you can watch some informative videos.  Here are some of them:




Related articles

Vertigo is often a symptom of eye disorders - dizzy patients may benfit more from a developmental vision examination than an MRI... - See for Life
Apr 20, 2013

Motion sickness and vision therapy - See for Life
Apr 18, 2012